Breathing exercise · 4 · 4

Coherent 4-4 breath (4 · 4) for bedtime, on a low-energy afternoon

A four and four, if five feels like a stretch pattern, counted for you on screen.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Breathe in for 4 seconds, out for 4 seconds. Same speed both ways, no pauses. Low-energy afternoons are what this was written for. Notice what's solid: the floor, the chair, your own weight.

Why it can help

Five or six seconds in and the same out lands you near six breaths a minute, which is roughly where the cardiovascular system is happiest.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Exhale4s4s

One round is 8 seconds. At the default 4 rounds this practice runs 32 seconds — about a minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • when you have been given bad news and need to keep functioning
  • when someone has annoyed you and you need to not react
  • in the two minutes after a difficult phone call

Tips

  • Sit upright. Your lungs work better when you are not folded in half.
  • Aim for something you could keep up in a waiting room without anyone noticing.
  • No holds means no buildup. The rhythm does all the work.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.