Breathing exercise · 4 · 2 · 6

4-2-6 breathing exercise for a noisy room — when you have been putting it off

4 · 2 · 6 breathing: a short hold in the middle, a long way out.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Breathe in through your nose for 4 counts, hold for 2. Then out for 6, slowly, without pushing. You have been putting this off. Starting is the only step that matters. Stay with what you can actually feel.

Why it can help

A long, unforced exhale tends to slow the heart a little. You may notice it in your chest before anywhere else.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Hold2s4s
Exhale6s6s

One round is 12 seconds. At the default 4 rounds this practice runs 48 seconds — about a minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • in a hospital corridor, waiting for news
  • after an argument, before you decide what to say next
  • when the afternoon has gone flat

Tips

  • Do it with your shoulders still. The movement should be in your ribs and belly.
  • Count in your head, or let the circle on this page count for you.
  • A hold should feel like a pause, not like running out of air.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.