Breathing exercise · 2 · 1 · 4

2-1-4 breathing exercise for a long wait — when you have been on screens all day

Rounds of 2 · 1 · 4, with the counting done for you.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Take 2 counts to breathe in, hold for 1, and 4 to breathe out. Keep the out-breath unhurried. After a day of screens, the eyes and the shoulders need this first. We'll stay close to sensations rather than ideas.

Why it can help

A long, unforced exhale tends to slow the heart a little. You may notice it in your chest before anywhere else.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale2s0s
Hold1s2s
Exhale4s3s

One round is 7 seconds. At the default 8 rounds this practice runs 56 seconds — about a minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

Tips

  • Keep your feet flat on the floor. It helps more than it sounds like it should.
  • Count in your head, or let the circle on this page count for you.
  • A hold should feel like a pause, not like running out of air.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.