Breathing exercise · 2 · 1 · 2 · 1

Quick 2-1-2-1 breathing for a cold morning

The pattern is 2 · 1 · 2 · 1, which is a brisk rhythm for when you need to be awake.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

The counts are short: 2 in, 1 held, 2 out, 1 held. Keep it moving. Long weeks are cumulative. This is a small subtraction. Start with what's physical. Everything else can wait.

Why it can help

It is a reasonable substitute for standing up and walking around, when you cannot.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale2s0s
Hold1s2s
Exhale2s3s
Hold again1s5s

One round is 6 seconds. At the default 5 rounds this practice runs 30 seconds — about a minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • when the weather has been grey for a week
  • after a long drive, to shake off the alertness
  • on a train or a bus, with your bag on your lap

Tips

  • Notice which part of the breath feels tight, and reduce that count first.
  • Try it lying down with your knees bent if sitting upright feels like effort.
  • A hold should feel like a pause, not like running out of air.

Please note

The counts are short but the rhythm is brisk. If you feel dizzy, lightheaded or short of breath, stop and breathe normally. Do not use this pattern while driving. If you have a heart or lung condition, check with a doctor first.