Breathing exercise · 3 · 3 · 3 · 3

Gentle box breathing: 5 rounds for a grey day, after a long day

The pattern is 3 · 3 · 3 · 3, which is a smaller square, for when four counts feels long.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

The pattern is a square — 3, 3, 3, 3 — and you trace it with your breath. Use it at the end of a long day, not at the start of one. Notice what's solid: the floor, the chair, your own weight.

Why it can help

A square is easy to picture, so your mind has something to hold onto that is not the thing worrying you.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale3s0s
Hold3s3s
Exhale3s6s
Hold again3s9s

One round is 12 seconds. At the default 5 rounds this practice runs 60 seconds — about 1 minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • after a long drive, to shake off the alertness
  • when you are the only person awake in the house
  • after an argument, before you decide what to say next

Tips

  • There is no need to breathe deeply. Long and quiet is the aim.
  • A shorter pattern done consistently beats a longer one done once.
  • Never push through a hold. Coming out of it early is always the right call.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.