Breathing exercise · 3 · 3 · 3 · 3

Gentle box breathing for the end of the working day, when you have just finished work

3 · 3 · 3 · 3 breathing: a smaller square, for when four counts feels long.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Breathe in for 3, hold for 3, out for 3, hold for 3. Picture tracing the sides of a square. That is the whole exercise. The gap right after work is the easiest one to use. We'll stay close to sensations rather than ideas.

Why it can help

Because the counts are the same in and out, your body does not have to decide anything. It just follows.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale3s0s
Hold3s3s
Exhale3s6s
Hold again3s9s

One round is 12 seconds. At the default 4 rounds this practice runs 48 seconds — about a minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • at your desk, with the screen turned off for a moment
  • when you cannot sleep and do not want to get up
  • in the two minutes after a difficult phone call

Tips

  • There is no need to breathe deeply. Long and quiet is the aim.
  • You can do this with your eyes open. Nothing here requires privacy.
  • A hold should feel like a pause, not like running out of air.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.