Breathing exercise · 4 · 4 · 4 · 4

Box breathing: 6 rounds for Monday morning, when you have been putting it off

The pattern is 4 · 4 · 4 · 4, which is four equal sides, like tracing a square.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Count to 4 on the way in, 4 at the top, 4 on the way out, 4 at the bottom. Repeat. You have been putting this off. Starting is the only step that matters. We'll stay close to sensations rather than ideas.

Why it can help

This is a composure exercise more than a calming one. It gives you something to do while a feeling passes.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Hold4s4s
Exhale4s8s
Hold again4s12s

One round is 16 seconds. At the default 6 rounds this practice runs 96 seconds — about 1 minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

Tips

  • There is no need to breathe deeply. Long and quiet is the aim.
  • Set a timer for the rounds you want, so you are not watching the clock.
  • If holding for the full count feels tight, drop every number by one. The shape matters more than the size.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.