Breathing exercise · 4 · 4 · 4 · 4

Box breathing — 4 · 4 · 4 · 4 — for Sunday evening, when you are not in the mood

4 · 4 · 4 · 4 breathing: four equal sides, like tracing a square.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

In for 4, hold 4, out for 4, hold 4. The shape stays the same every round. Not being in the mood is a normal starting point. Nothing abstract for the next few minutes.

Why it can help

The holds are brief. Long enough to notice, short enough to be unremarkable.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Hold4s4s
Exhale4s8s
Hold again4s12s

One round is 16 seconds. At the default 10 rounds this practice runs 160 seconds — about 2 minutes — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • when you cannot sleep and do not want to get up
  • when your hands are cold and your chest is tight
  • as a way to mark the end of the working day

Tips

  • Do it with your shoulders still. The movement should be in your ribs and belly.
  • Try it lying down with your knees bent if sitting upright feels like effort.
  • If holding for the full count feels tight, drop every number by one. The shape matters more than the size.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.