Breathing exercise · 4 · 7 · 8

4-7-8 breathing — 4 · 7 · 8 — for Monday morning, when you feel fine and want to stay that way

4 · 7 · 8 breathing: in for four, hold for seven, out for eight.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

In for 4, hold for 7, out for 8. The exhale is longer than the inhale — that is the entire instruction. Feeling fine is a good reason to do this, not a reason to skip it. Let the physical world hold your attention.

Why it can help

The ratio slows the whole breath cycle without requiring you to breathe deeply.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Hold7s4s
Exhale8s11s

One round is 19 seconds. At the default 10 rounds this practice runs 190 seconds — about 3 minutes — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • before you walk into a room full of people
  • at your desk, with the screen turned off for a moment
  • before you open the email you have been avoiding

Tips

  • Do not chase the feeling. If nothing happens, nothing happened.
  • Do it with your shoulders still. The movement should be in your ribs and belly.
  • If holding for the full count feels tight, drop every number by one. The shape matters more than the size.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.