Breathing exercise · 4 · 7 · 8

4-7-8 breathing: 12 rounds for Monday morning

4 · 7 · 8 breathing: in for four, hold for seven, out for eight.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

The ratio is 4 in, hold for 7, 8 out. Only the out-breath needs any attention. Nothing else has worked today. That is not a reason to skip this. Notice what's solid: the floor, the chair, your own weight.

Why it can help

Long exhales are easy to do quietly, at a desk, in a queue, without anyone noticing.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Hold7s4s
Exhale8s11s

One round is 19 seconds. At the default 12 rounds this practice runs 228 seconds — about 3 minutes — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • in the car, parked, before you go inside
  • before you open the email you have been avoiding
  • when you have read the same paragraph three times

Tips

  • Stop after a few rounds if you feel dizzy, and breathe normally for a minute.
  • Do it with your shoulders still. The movement should be in your ribs and belly.
  • A hold should feel like a pause, not like running out of air.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.