Breathing exercise · 4 · 7 · 8

4-7-8 breath (4 · 7 · 8) for the early months, when the day has been loud

4 · 7 · 8 breathing: in for four, hold for seven, out for eight.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

In for 4, hold for 7, out for 8. The exhale is longer than the inhale — that is the entire instruction. For days that were loud from the moment they started. The body is the most reliable place to begin.

Why it can help

The ratio matters more than the depth. Shallow but long beats deep and rushed.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Hold7s4s
Exhale8s11s

One round is 19 seconds. At the default 6 rounds this practice runs 114 seconds — about 1 minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • when the afternoon has gone flat
  • in the car, parked, before you go inside
  • when your thoughts are moving faster than you are

Tips

  • If you wear a watch that tracks breathing, ignore it while you do this.
  • Set a timer for the rounds you want, so you are not watching the clock.
  • Holding your breath is optional in every exercise here. You can always breathe through instead.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.