Breathing exercise · 4 · 6

4-6 breathing for the morning, when you want something simple

A 4 · 6 rhythm — in for four, out for six.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Take 4 counts to breathe in, and 6 to breathe out. Keep the out-breath unhurried. Simple is the point. There is no advanced version to graduate to. Simple things first: contact, weight, temperature.

Why it can help

You can keep the in-breath completely ordinary. Only the out-breath needs to be longer.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Exhale6s4s

One round is 10 seconds. At the default 5 rounds this practice runs 50 seconds — about a minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • in the two minutes after a difficult phone call
  • when you have read the same paragraph three times
  • when the day has been fine but you still feel braced

Tips

  • Keep your jaw loose. People clench it without noticing during holds.
  • The counts are a guide. If a number feels too long, shorten every side by one.
  • Because there is no pause, you can keep this going while walking or talking.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.