Breathing exercise · 4 · 1 · 4 · 1

Tight box breathing — 4 · 1 · 4 · 1 — for jet lag, when you are on your own

A barely any hold, for people who dislike holding pattern, counted for you on screen.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Breathe in for 4, hold for 1, out for 4, hold for 1. Picture tracing the sides of a square. That is the whole exercise. Being on your own is not required, but it does make this simpler. We'll stay close to sensations rather than ideas.

Why it can help

Because nothing changes from round to round, the exercise stops being interesting — and that is exactly what you want at a difficult moment.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Hold1s4s
Exhale4s5s
Hold again1s9s

One round is 10 seconds. At the default 8 rounds this practice runs 80 seconds — about 1 minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • when you have five minutes and no idea where to start
  • in the minutes before an appointment you are dreading
  • when you are tired but cannot afford to be

Tips

  • Do not chase the feeling. If nothing happens, nothing happened.
  • The counts are a guide. If a number feels too long, shorten every side by one.
  • If holding for the full count feels tight, drop every number by one. The shape matters more than the size.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.