Breathing exercise · 4 · 1 · 4 · 1

Tight box breathing — 4 · 1 · 4 · 1 — for anxious moments, when the house is busy

4 · 1 · 4 · 1 breathing: barely any hold, for people who dislike holding.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Count to 4 on the way in, 1 at the top, 4 on the way out, 1 at the bottom. Repeat. It works with other people in the house. You do not need silence. Nothing abstract for the next few minutes.

Why it can help

A square is easy to picture, so your mind has something to hold onto that is not the thing worrying you.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Hold1s4s
Exhale4s5s
Hold again1s9s

One round is 10 seconds. At the default 8 rounds this practice runs 80 seconds — about 1 minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • at the kitchen table, with a cup of tea going cold
  • when you notice your shoulders are up near your ears
  • as a way to mark the end of the working day

Tips

  • Set a timer for the rounds you want, so you are not watching the clock.
  • Do the last round slightly smaller than the others. It makes stopping easier.
  • Never push through a hold. Coming out of it early is always the right call.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.