Breathing exercise · 5 · 5 · 5 · 5

Slow box breathing: 6 rounds for exam nerves

A 5 · 5 · 5 · 5 rhythm — a wider square, once four feels comfortable.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Breathe in for 5, hold for 5, out for 5, hold for 5. Picture tracing the sides of a square. That is the whole exercise. Noise is fine. You are not trying to hear anything subtle. Stay with what you can actually feel.

Why it can help

The holds are not there to test your lungs. They give the nervous system a steady, repeating shape to lean on.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale5s0s
Hold5s5s
Exhale5s10s
Hold again5s15s

One round is 20 seconds. At the default 6 rounds this practice runs 120 seconds — about 2 minutes — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • in the minutes before an appointment you are dreading
  • after a long drive, to shake off the alertness
  • at your desk, with the screen turned off for a moment

Tips

  • If you lose count, start the round again rather than guessing.
  • Keep your feet flat on the floor. It helps more than it sounds like it should.
  • Holding your breath is optional in every exercise here. You can always breathe through instead.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.