Breathing exercise · 5 · 5 · 5 · 5

Slow box breathing: 4 rounds for heavy days, when nothing else has worked today

A 5 · 5 · 5 · 5 rhythm — a wider square, once four feels comfortable.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

The pattern is a square — 5, 5, 5, 5 — and you trace it with your breath. Nothing else has worked today. That is not a reason to skip this. Simple things first: contact, weight, temperature.

Why it can help

Equal breathing tends to even out the differences between your in-breath and out-breath over a few minutes.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale5s0s
Hold5s5s
Exhale5s10s
Hold again5s15s

One round is 20 seconds. At the default 4 rounds this practice runs 80 seconds — about 1 minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • at the kitchen table, with a cup of tea going cold
  • after a long drive, to shake off the alertness
  • before you open the email you have been avoiding

Tips

  • Practising when you are calm makes it available when you are not.
  • Set a timer for the rounds you want, so you are not watching the clock.
  • If holding for the full count feels tight, drop every number by one. The shape matters more than the size.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.