Breathing exercise · 2 · 1 · 2 · 1

Quick 2-1-2-1 breathing — 2 · 1 · 2 · 1 — for a long wait, when you want to finish something

The pattern is 2 · 1 · 2 · 1, which is a brisk rhythm for when you need to be awake.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

In for 2, brief hold, out for 2, brief hold. A short, steady cycle to wake up on. Wanting to finish something is a better motivation than wanting to relax. Stay with what you can actually feel.

Why it can help

The pattern is deliberately a bit more effortful than your resting breath. That is what makes it alerting.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale2s0s
Hold1s2s
Exhale2s3s
Hold again1s5s

One round is 6 seconds. At the default 8 rounds this practice runs 48 seconds — about a minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • at the kitchen table, with a cup of tea going cold
  • before you open the email you have been avoiding
  • when you have five minutes and no idea where to start

Tips

  • Set a timer for the rounds you want, so you are not watching the clock.
  • Practising when you are calm makes it available when you are not.
  • Holding your breath is optional in every exercise here. You can always breathe through instead.

Please note

The counts are short but the rhythm is brisk. If you feel dizzy, lightheaded or short of breath, stop and breathe normally. Do not use this pattern while driving. If you have a heart or lung condition, check with a doctor first.