Breathing exercise · 3 · 3 · 3 · 3

Gentle box breath (3 · 3 · 3 · 3) for a break at work, when you are short on time

A 3 · 3 · 3 · 3 rhythm — a smaller square, for when four counts feels long.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Count to 3 on the way in, 3 at the top, 3 on the way out, 3 at the bottom. Repeat. Pick this one when you are short on time. Simple things first: contact, weight, temperature.

Why it can help

The equal sides keep your breathing from drifting into the shallow, fast pattern that stress tends to produce.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale3s0s
Hold3s3s
Exhale3s6s
Hold again3s9s

One round is 12 seconds. At the default 10 rounds this practice runs 120 seconds — about 2 minutes — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • after an argument, before you decide what to say next
  • when you have read the same paragraph three times
  • at your desk, with the screen turned off for a moment

Tips

  • Keep your jaw loose. People clench it without noticing during holds.
  • Keep your feet flat on the floor. It helps more than it sounds like it should.
  • Never push through a hold. Coming out of it early is always the right call.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.