Breathing exercise · 4 · 4

Coherent 4-4 breathing: 8 rounds

A four and four, if five feels like a stretch pattern, counted for you on screen.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Match the length of the out-breath to the in-breath — about 4 seconds each way. It works best in the hour before something difficult. Start with what's physical. Everything else can wait.

Why it can help

The simplicity is the feature. Under stress, simple is the only thing that survives.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Exhale4s4s

One round is 8 seconds. At the default 8 rounds this practice runs 64 seconds — about 1 minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • at your desk, with the screen turned off for a moment
  • when you have read the same paragraph three times
  • before you walk into a room full of people

Tips

  • Try it once with a hand on your ribs so you can feel whether they are moving.
  • Try the same pattern at a different time of day and see whether it feels different.
  • Because there is no pause, you can keep this going while walking or talking.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.