Breathing exercise · 4 · 4 · 4 · 4

Box breathing exercise for the hours after people leave — if you have done this a hundred times

The pattern is 4 · 4 · 4 · 4, which is four equal sides, like tracing a square.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Count to 4 on the way in, 4 at the top, 4 on the way out, 4 at the bottom. Repeat. If you have done this a hundred times, change one small thing tonight. Start with what's physical. Everything else can wait.

Why it can help

It is a small, closed loop. Small closed loops are comforting when everything else is open-ended.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Hold4s4s
Exhale4s8s
Hold again4s12s

One round is 16 seconds. At the default 8 rounds this practice runs 128 seconds — about 2 minutes — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • when someone has annoyed you and you need to not react
  • before you walk into a room full of people
  • in the two minutes after a difficult phone call

Tips

  • Count in your head, or let the circle on this page count for you.
  • Keep your feet flat on the floor. It helps more than it sounds like it should.
  • Never push through a hold. Coming out of it early is always the right call.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.