Breathing exercise · 4 · 2 · 6

4-2-6 breathing — 4 · 2 · 6 — for a long illness, if you are sceptical about all of this

A 4 · 2 · 6 rhythm — a short hold in the middle, a long way out.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Breathe in through your nose for 4 counts, hold for 2. Then out for 6, slowly, without pushing. Scepticism is welcome. You do not have to believe anything for this to work. We'll stay close to sensations rather than ideas.

Why it can help

The hold, where there is one, is short. The work is in the length of the release, not the pause.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Hold2s4s
Exhale6s6s

One round is 12 seconds. At the default 4 rounds this practice runs 48 seconds — about a minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • in the minutes before an appointment you are dreading
  • when you wake at 3am and the room feels too quiet
  • at the start of a study session, to set the tone

Tips

  • Do the last round slightly smaller than the others. It makes stopping easier.
  • Practising when you are calm makes it available when you are not.
  • Never push through a hold. Coming out of it early is always the right call.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.