Guide · anxiety · 3 min read

Breathing exercises that help during panic — what actually helps, when your attention is scattered

Deep breathing is the wrong advice during panic. What helps is a longer exhale and something concrete to count.

Start here

Every point here is written so that a bad week is still enough to manage it.

Scattered attention is the raw material, not an obstacle.

If you only do one thing from this page, do the first point below. It is first because it removes the most friction for the least effort.

What helps

Cool your face. Cold water on the wrists and the back of the neck is a physical signal that has nothing to do with thinking your way out.

Count out loud if you can. Speaking forces a slower, more normal breathing pattern than thinking does.

Put one hand on your ribs and one on your belly so you can feel which one is moving. This gives your attention a job that is not "am I dying".

What to do when it does not work

Do not try to take a big breath in. During panic you are often already over-breathing, and a deep inhale can make the dizziness worse.

Do not wait until the peak to practise. Doing four rounds on a normal afternoon is what makes it available at the peak.

Make the out-breath longer than the in-breath. Four in, six or eight out is enough. The exhale is the part that shifts things.

Questions people ask

What if I feel more dizzy?

Stop and breathe normally. Dizziness during breathing exercises usually means you are breathing too hard or holding too long.

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