Breathing exercise · 4 · 4 · 8

Soft 4-7-8 breathing exercise for the middle of the night — when you have tried everything else

4 · 4 · 8 breathing: the hold cut short, the long exhale kept.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

The ratio is 4 in, hold for 4, 8 out. Only the out-breath needs any attention. This assumes you have already tried the obvious things. Start with what's physical. Everything else can wait.

Why it can help

You can keep the in-breath completely ordinary. Only the out-breath needs to be longer.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Hold4s4s
Exhale8s8s

One round is 16 seconds. At the default 4 rounds this practice runs 64 seconds — about 1 minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • as a way to mark the end of the working day
  • before you walk into a room full of people
  • when the day has been fine but you still feel braced

Tips

  • Do it with your shoulders still. The movement should be in your ribs and belly.
  • You can do this with your eyes open. Nothing here requires privacy.
  • Never push through a hold. Coming out of it early is always the right call.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.