Breathing exercise · 4 · 4 · 8

Soft 4-7-8 breathing exercise for bedtime — when you need to stop thinking about work

A 4 · 4 · 8 rhythm — the hold cut short, the long exhale kept.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Breathe in through your nose for 4 counts, hold for 4. Then out for 8, slowly, without pushing. Work thoughts are allowed to be there. They just do not get to drive. Stay with what you can actually feel.

Why it can help

Long exhales give the diaphragm a slow, full range of movement, which is why the shoulders often drop on their own.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Hold4s4s
Exhale8s8s

One round is 16 seconds. At the default 4 rounds this practice runs 64 seconds — about 1 minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • when you are tired but cannot afford to be
  • on a train or a bus, with your bag on your lap
  • in the minutes before an appointment you are dreading

Tips

  • Practising when you are calm makes it available when you are not.
  • Sit upright. Your lungs work better when you are not folded in half.
  • A hold should feel like a pause, not like running out of air.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.