Breathing exercise · 4 · 4 · 6 · 2

How to use Uneven box breathing for exam nerves, when you have been putting it off

Simple counts — 4 · 4 · 6 · 2 — and a circle that keeps time.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

The pattern is a square — 4, 4, 6, 2 — and you trace it with your breath. You have been putting this off. Starting is the only step that matters. We'll stay close to sensations rather than ideas.

Why it can help

Steady counts slow the breath down without you having to think about slowing the breath down.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Hold4s4s
Exhale6s8s
Hold again2s14s

One round is 16 seconds. At the default 5 rounds this practice runs 80 seconds — about 1 minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • in the minutes before an appointment you are dreading
  • when you have read the same paragraph three times
  • in the car, parked, before you go inside

Tips

  • If your mind wanders to counting the rounds left, that is normal. Come back to the numbers.
  • Keep the effort mild. If you can hear yourself breathing hard, slow it down.
  • A hold should feel like a pause, not like running out of air.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.