Breathing exercise · 2 · 1 · 2 · 1

How to use Quick 2-1-2-1 breathing for the commute, when your attention is scattered

Simple counts — 2 · 1 · 2 · 1 — and a circle that keeps time.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

In for 2, brief hold, out for 2, brief hold. A short, steady cycle to wake up on. Scattered attention is the raw material, not an obstacle. Nothing abstract for the next few minutes.

Why it can help

It works best at the front edge of a task, when you need to shift from scattered to started.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale2s0s
Hold1s2s
Exhale2s3s
Hold again1s5s

One round is 6 seconds. At the default 6 rounds this practice runs 36 seconds — about a minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • when you are the only person awake in the house
  • when the day has been fine but you still feel braced
  • when you have been given bad news and need to keep functioning

Tips

  • A shorter pattern done consistently beats a longer one done once.
  • Do it with your shoulders still. The movement should be in your ribs and belly.
  • Holding your breath is optional in every exercise here. You can always breathe through instead.

Please note

The counts are short but the rhythm is brisk. If you feel dizzy, lightheaded or short of breath, stop and breathe normally. Do not use this pattern while driving. If you have a heart or lung condition, check with a doctor first.