Breathing exercise · 3 · 3 · 3 · 3

How to use Gentle box breathing for a hospital waiting room, when you feel restless rather than tired

A 3 · 3 · 3 · 3 rhythm — a smaller square, for when four counts feels long.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

In for 3, hold 3, out for 3, hold 3. The shape stays the same every round. Restless is different from tired, and it needs a different approach. We'll stay close to sensations rather than ideas.

Why it can help

Equal breathing tends to even out the differences between your in-breath and out-breath over a few minutes.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale3s0s
Hold3s3s
Exhale3s6s
Hold again3s9s

One round is 12 seconds. At the default 8 rounds this practice runs 96 seconds — about 1 minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • when your thoughts are moving faster than you are
  • at your desk, with the screen turned off for a moment
  • at the start of a study session, to set the tone

Tips

  • Notice which part of the breath feels tight, and reduce that count first.
  • If you have a cold or a blocked nose, skip the holds and breathe through your mouth.
  • If holding for the full count feels tight, drop every number by one. The shape matters more than the size.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.