Breathing exercise · 4 · 7 · 8

How to use 4-7-8 breathing for a long illness, when you are not in the mood

A in for four, hold for seven, out for eight pattern, counted for you on screen.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Take 4 counts to breathe in, hold for 7, and 8 to breathe out. Keep the out-breath unhurried. Not being in the mood is a normal starting point. The body is the most reliable place to begin.

Why it can help

This ratio is used a lot before sleep, because a long exhale is what your breathing already does as you fall asleep.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Hold7s4s
Exhale8s11s

One round is 19 seconds. At the default 10 rounds this practice runs 190 seconds — about 3 minutes — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • when you are tired but cannot afford to be
  • when you have read the same paragraph three times
  • when you have five minutes and no idea where to start

Tips

  • Two minutes done properly beats ten minutes done while checking your phone.
  • A shorter pattern done consistently beats a longer one done once.
  • A hold should feel like a pause, not like running out of air.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.