Breathing exercise · 4 · 6

How to use 4-6 breathing for deep focus, when you have tried everything else

The pattern is 4 · 6, which is in for four, out for six.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Take 4 counts to breathe in, and 6 to breathe out. Keep the out-breath unhurried. This assumes you have already tried the obvious things. Nothing abstract for the next few minutes.

Why it can help

You can keep the in-breath completely ordinary. Only the out-breath needs to be longer.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Exhale6s4s

One round is 10 seconds. At the default 4 rounds this practice runs 40 seconds — about a minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • when you have five minutes and no idea where to start
  • at your desk, with the screen turned off for a moment
  • after a long drive, to shake off the alertness

Tips

  • Sit upright. Your lungs work better when you are not folded in half.
  • If you lose count, start the round again rather than guessing.
  • Because there is no pause, you can keep this going while walking or talking.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.