Breathing exercise · 4 · 4

Coherent 4-4 breathing — 4 · 4 — for coming down after exercise, when the day has been loud

A 4 · 4 rhythm — four and four, if five feels like a stretch.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Match the length of the out-breath to the in-breath — about 4 seconds each way. For days that were loud from the moment they started. Let the physical world hold your attention.

Why it can help

Equal, unheld breathing is the least intrusive version of this. Nothing to remember except the pace.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Exhale4s4s

One round is 8 seconds. At the default 5 rounds this practice runs 40 seconds — about a minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • when you have been given bad news and need to keep functioning
  • as a way to mark the end of the working day
  • in a hospital corridor, waiting for news

Tips

  • Aim for something you could keep up in a waiting room without anyone noticing.
  • Try the same pattern at a different time of day and see whether it feels different.
  • There are no holds in this one, which makes it a good choice if breath-holding makes you anxious.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.