Breathing exercise · 4 · 4

Coherent 4-4 breathing — 4 · 4 — for a noisy room, when you are too tired to try hard

A 4 · 4 rhythm — four and four, if five feels like a stretch.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Equal breathing: 4 seconds in, 4 seconds out, no holds at all. Too tired to try hard is exactly the right amount of tired for this. Nothing abstract for the next few minutes.

Why it can help

Coherent breathing is often described as the most boring useful thing you can do with ten minutes.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Exhale4s4s

One round is 8 seconds. At the default 4 rounds this practice runs 32 seconds — about a minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • at the start of a study session, to set the tone
  • on a train or a bus, with your bag on your lap
  • when the day has been fine but you still feel braced

Tips

  • Two minutes done properly beats ten minutes done while checking your phone.
  • Do not chase the feeling. If nothing happens, nothing happened.
  • No holds means no buildup. The rhythm does all the work.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.