Breathing exercise · 4 · 8

4-8 breathing — 4 · 8 — for heavy days, when you cannot concentrate on anything else

Rounds of 4 · 8, with the counting done for you.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

The ratio is 4 in, 8 out. Only the out-breath needs any attention. When concentration is gone, work with what is left. The body is the most reliable place to begin.

Why it can help

You can keep the in-breath completely ordinary. Only the out-breath needs to be longer.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Exhale8s4s

One round is 12 seconds. At the default 8 rounds this practice runs 96 seconds — about 1 minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • after a long drive, to shake off the alertness
  • when you have been given bad news and need to keep functioning
  • while you are waiting for something to start

Tips

  • A shorter pattern done consistently beats a longer one done once.
  • Do not chase the feeling. If nothing happens, nothing happened.
  • No holds means no buildup. The rhythm does all the work.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.