Breathing exercise · 4 · 6

4-6 breathing — 4 · 6 — for the morning after, when the house is busy

4 · 6 breathing: in for four, out for six.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Take 4 counts to breathe in, and 6 to breathe out. Keep the out-breath unhurried. It works with other people in the house. You do not need silence. We'll stay close to sensations rather than ideas.

Why it can help

Long exhales are easy to do quietly, at a desk, in a queue, without anyone noticing.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Exhale6s4s

One round is 10 seconds. At the default 6 rounds this practice runs 60 seconds — about 1 minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • when the weather has been grey for a week
  • just before you have to say something difficult
  • in a hospital corridor, waiting for news

Tips

  • Sit upright. Your lungs work better when you are not folded in half.
  • If your mind wanders to counting the rounds left, that is normal. Come back to the numbers.
  • Because there is no pause, you can keep this going while walking or talking.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.