Breathing exercise · 4 · 6

4-6 breath (4 · 6) for deep focus, when you are cold and want to be warm

The pattern is 4 · 6, which is in for four, out for six.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Take 4 counts to breathe in, and 6 to breathe out. Keep the out-breath unhurried. Get a blanket first. Being cold defeats the point. We'll stay close to sensations rather than ideas.

Why it can help

The ratio matters more than the depth. Shallow but long beats deep and rushed.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Exhale6s4s

One round is 10 seconds. At the default 8 rounds this practice runs 80 seconds — about 1 minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • when the day has been fine but you still feel braced
  • when your hands are cold and your chest is tight
  • before you open the email you have been avoiding

Tips

  • Do it with your shoulders still. The movement should be in your ribs and belly.
  • You can do this with your eyes open. Nothing here requires privacy.
  • There are no holds in this one, which makes it a good choice if breath-holding makes you anxious.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.