Breathing exercise · 4 · 2 · 6

4-2-6 breathing — 4 · 2 · 6 — for a grey day, before something difficult

A 4 · 2 · 6 rhythm — a short hold in the middle, a long way out.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

The ratio is 4 in, hold for 2, 6 out. Only the out-breath needs any attention. It works best in the hour before something difficult. Simple things first: contact, weight, temperature.

Why it can help

The long exhale is the working part. A slow out-breath is one of the few direct levers you have on your own arousal level.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Hold2s4s
Exhale6s6s

One round is 12 seconds. At the default 5 rounds this practice runs 60 seconds — about 1 minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • before you walk into a room full of people
  • while you are waiting for something to start
  • when the weather has been grey for a week

Tips

  • Keep the effort mild. If you can hear yourself breathing hard, slow it down.
  • If you lose count, start the round again rather than guessing.
  • Never push through a hold. Coming out of it early is always the right call.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.