Breathing exercise · 4 · 2 · 6

4-2-6 breath (4 · 2 · 6) for a hard week, when you only have a few minutes

The pattern is 4 · 2 · 6, which is a short hold in the middle, a long way out.

Ready0

Follow the circle. It counts for you.

How it works

Breathe in through your nose for 4 counts, hold for 2. Then out for 6, slowly, without pushing. A few minutes is the whole requirement. Notice what's solid: the floor, the chair, your own weight.

Why it can help

The ratio matters more than the depth. Shallow but long beats deep and rushed.

The pattern, in seconds

PhaseLengthStarts at
Inhale4s0s
Hold2s4s
Exhale6s6s

One round is 12 seconds. At the default 8 rounds this practice runs 96 seconds — about 1 minute — plus a breath or two of ordinary breathing between rounds.

Good for

  • in the car, parked, before you go inside
  • when you wake at 3am and the room feels too quiet
  • when the weather has been grey for a week

Tips

  • Do it before you need it once, so that it is familiar when you do.
  • If your mind wanders to counting the rounds left, that is normal. Come back to the numbers.
  • A hold should feel like a pause, not like running out of air.

Please note

If holding your breath makes you dizzy or uncomfortable, skip the holds entirely and breathe slowly and evenly instead. Never push through lightheadedness. If you are pregnant, or manage a heart, blood pressure or lung condition, check with a doctor before doing breath holds.